Based on information presented on the site http://www.cast.org/udl/index.html, I have
discussed the three strategic networks of UDL: affective (the why), recognition (the what),
and strategic (the how). The CAST site also provides specific examples showing how
these networks are connected to instruction and offering ways to incorporate these UDL
principles into lesson planning and instruction.
Affective-Provide Multiple Means of Engagement
As teachers plan instruction, it is critical to provide options for stimulating students' interest,
promoting persistent effort, and self-monitoring. Allowing students autonomy in the
learning process is crucial. Because of my past experience in early literacy, I am
attracted to Sylvan's free online "Book Adventure" program for students K-8. In this reading
motivation program, students self-select books from over 7,000 titles to read and to create
their own personal books lists. Students take online quizzes and earn prizes for reading
success. As I observed in my experience at Tredyffrin Library's Children's Department, this
UDL principle of self-selection greatly increases motivation, commitment, and enthusiasm
about reading.
Recognition-Provide Multiple Means of Representation
Teachers must also consider ways to provide a variety of options in perception, language,
mathematical expressions, symbols, and comprehension. As a Title 1 elementary school
reading instructor, I found that students with relevant background knowledge about a book
had increased comprehension. "Digging for Answers," a free online site by the
Smithsonian Institute, offers lively and appealing quiz games for students K-8 to test their
knowledge and increase their research skills. If a student answers a question incorrectly,
they are prompted to a link that provides appropriate background knowledge. This UDL
based site motivates students to seek new information and provides access to background
information that will ultimately increase comprehension.
Strategic-Provide Multiple Means of Action and Expression
When planning lessons, teachers must also include options for physical action, expression,
communication, and executive function. In my role at Cabrini, it is clear that students of all
ages benefit from successful strategies for setting realistic and productive goals.
Worksheetplace.com's free goal-setting templates offer a clear and easy way for students
in elementary and middle school to tackle this important executive functioning task. These
user-friendly templates support students' organizational skills and increase positive,
productive self-motivation. The "Action for Goals" worksheet template shown below
demonstrates how a student can set clear, specific, and self-determined goals and plan the
specific actions necessary to achieve their goals.
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